Zhinan Yu, Zheng Qin, Yijie Tang, Yongjun Wang, Renjiao Yi, Chenyang Zhu, Kai Xu
Fig. 1: We propose NeRF-UR, a frame-to-model optimization framework for unsupervised RGB-D registration. The registration is first bootstrapped with synthetic data, and then fine-tuned on real-world data under guidance of NeRF (top). Although the frame-to-frame method can successfully register the easy case (bottom-left), it cannot register the case with lighting changes and low overlap (bottom-right). On the contrary, our method effectively register the hard case.
NeRF-UR introduces a frame-to-model optimization approach for unsupervised RGB-D registration, using a neural radiance field (NeRF) as a global scene model. By leveraging the consistency between input frames and NeRF-rerendered frames, the method improves robustness in scenarios with poor multi-view consistency. The framework includes a synthetic dataset, Sim-RGBD, for initial model training before unsupervised fine-tuning on real data, achieving superior performance on ScanNet and 3DMatch datasets.